AfrPowerOS country record

Uganda's nuclear & energy program

Uganda's nuclear power program status: Preparing (IAEA milestone phase 2). Confidence-labelled, cited records on capacity, grid targets, regulators, vendors and key events, from the open AfrPowerOS dataset.

Uganda — key facts

  • CountryUganda
  • RegionEast Africa
  • Program statusPreparing — Infrastructure development before procurement
  • IAEA milestone phasePhase 2 — Ready to invite bids / negotiate a contract
  • Commercial reactors operating0
  • Commercial reactors under construction0
  • Planned capacity8.4 GW
  • First grid target2031
  • RegulatorAtomic Energy Council (AEC)
  • Implementing agencyMinistry of Energy and Mineral Development
  • AgreementsKHNP site-evaluation contract for Buyende site (May 2025); China-Uganda nuclear cooperation MoU (2018)
  • Electricity access45.0%
  • Installed capacity1400.0 MW
  • ConfidenceVerified
  • Last verified2026-08-16

Summary

Buyende NPP: the initial ~1,000 MW is targeted by 2031 (Minister Nankabirwa, May 2025) — the 2031 date applies to the first unit, not the full plant. The full Buyende plant capacity is planned at ~8,400 MW with phased commissioning (June 2025). Long-term Vision 2040 target of 24 GW nuclear. KHNP contracted (May 2025) for site evaluation ahead of feasibility; no reactor vendor selected. Completed Phase 1 of IAEA milestones (2019); in Phase 2 with partner support.

Key events

  • 2025-05Uganda signs KHNP site evaluation contract for Buyende NPP; initial 1,000 MW targeted by 2031 source
  • 2025-06Government confirms Buyende plant full capacity of 8,400 MW; KHNP leads assessment with Dohwa Engineering and KEPCO E&C source
  • 2023Uganda progresses to Phase 2 with IAEA and partner support for nuclear infrastructure source
  • 2019Uganda completes Phase 1 of IAEA nuclear power milestones source

Claims and confidence labels

  • program_statusPreparingVerifiedobserved 2025-05 · verified 2026-09-23 source
  • iaea_milestone_phase2Inferenceobserved 2021-12 · verified 2026-09-23 source
  • capacity_gw_planned8.4Verifiedobserved 2025-06 · verified 2026-08-16 source
  • first_grid_target_year2031Verifiedobserved 2025-05 · verified 2026-08-16 source
  • vendorsInferenceobserved 2025-05 · verified 2026-09-23 source
  • agreementsKHNP site-evaluation contract for Buyende site (May 2025), China-Uganda nuclear cooperation MoU (2018)Verifiedobserved 2025-05 · verified 2026-09-23 source

Sources

Related countries

Rwanda, Kenya, Tanzania, Ethiopia

Confidence labels: Verified (primary source), Inference (reasonable reading of verified evidence), Speculation (hypothesis), Unverified (reported, not confirmed). See the methodology.